Llama Facts
Did you know?
A male llama is called as sire, the female is named as dam, and cria is the name given to baby llama. A group of llamas is called herd. Llamas are used for various purposes; such as, wool, packing, cart pulling, animal facilitated therapy, exhibitions, etc.
During the birth of a cria, the female llamas gather around the mother llama in order to protect it from male llamas and predators. Dams give birth in a standing position and the baby takes birth in 30 minutes only. Llamas can breed in three situations: harem breeding, field breeding, and hand breeding. Harem breeding involves leaving the male llamas with female llamas for most of the years; in case of field breeding, the female and male llamas are left in a field for some period of time; and in the hand breeding situation, the male and female llamas are bred, separated, and then rebred, until one of them refuses the breeding.
The female llama can take out only half inch of its tongue from the mouth and therefore it is not able to lick the baby, instead it nuzzles and hums on the newborns. Llamas have two-toed feet with leathery bottom which makes them excellent pack animals. Llamas are compared to dogs and horses because of their trustworthiness and capability to carry heavy loads. Most of the animals bite when agitated, but llamas spit. Yes, if anyone disturbs a llama then they spit on them.